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Diaspora Students' Role and Strategies in Peacebuilding in the Bawku Chieftaincy Conflict

Mr. ISSAKA, AKUDUGU
Assistant Lecturer
  0242303484
  iakudugu@uew.edu.gh
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Authors
Akudugu¹, I., Nangwele, L. D., Kuupiel, C. M., & Bingab⁴, B. B.
Publication Year
2025
Article Title
Diaspora Students' Role and Strategies in Peacebuilding in the Bawku Chieftaincy Conflict
Journal
International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology
Volume
Volume 10
Issue Number
Issue 9, September – 2025
Page Numbers
pp.506-518
ISSN
ISSN No:-2456-2165
Abstract

Previous research has elucidated the origins, consequences, characteristics, and impediments to the settlement of the Bawku chieftaincy dispute, in addition to the function of civil society organizations in promoting peace in the region. This study investigates the potential contributions and approaches that Bawku diaspora students may make to peacebuilding initiatives, with a focus on the interplay between governance structures, leadership agency, and diaspora engagement. A case study design and a qualitative approach were employed. Interviews were conducted with fourteen (14) Bawku diaspora students attending the University of Education, Winneba. The findings revealed that Bawku diaspora students leverage their human, social, and local capital to advocate for peace, refuse to fund violence, and foster inter-ethnic cohesion. However, the absence of institutionalized governance mechanisms to integrate diaspora efforts into formal peace processes limits their impact. The paper argues that effective leadership and inclusive governance frameworks are critical to harnessing diaspora potential for sustainable peace. We recommend structured partnerships between diaspora groups, traditional authorities, and state institutions to align grassroots peacebuilding with top-down governance strategies.

Policy Contributions

Sustainable peace in Bawku requires governance reforms that recognize diaspora students as strategic stakeholders. Leadership at all levels- traditional, state, and civil society—must adopt inclusive policies to harness diaspora contributions while addressing structural inequities fueling the conflict. Diaspora social, human, and local capital can be assets in building peace in Bawku. Legitimizing and ensuring value in the peacebuilding process in Bawku requires the involvement and participation of all stakeholders in the Bawku conflict.
 

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